NHBC Chapter 5.3, Approved Document H

    Drainage Inspection Checklist

    Top 20 Reportable Items (RIs) raised at drainage inspections — covering pipe gradients, bedding, manhole construction, and testing requirements.

    1

    Verify pipe gradients meet Building Regulations (1:40 min for 100mm, 1:80 for 150mm)

    2

    Check all joints are properly sealed — no visible displacement or open sockets

    3

    Confirm bedding and surround material matches specification (pea gravel / concrete)

    4

    Inspect manholes for correct benching, channels and smooth transitions

    5

    Check SVPs are correctly positioned per layout drawing with fire collars where required

    6

    Verify air admittance valves are accessible and above the flood level of the highest fitting

    7

    Confirm CCTV survey completed and clear before backfill (report available on site)

    8

    Check connections to adopted sewer are approved, inspected and properly benched

    9

    Verify correct pipe diameter used for each run (100mm foul, 150mm combined)

    10

    Check that no drainage runs pass under load-bearing walls without lintel protection

    11

    Confirm all inspection chambers have correct cover strength for location (D400 for driveways)

    12

    Verify back-drop manholes are correctly constructed with rest bend at base

    13

    Check rodding eyes are accessible and positioned at changes of direction

    14

    Confirm surface water and foul drains are correctly separated (no cross-connections)

    15

    Verify soakaway / attenuation tank size matches design calculations and is correctly sited

    16

    Check rainwater downpipe connections are properly trapped where connecting to foul drainage

    17

    Confirm minimum cover depth over pipes is met (600mm under gardens, 900mm under drives)

    18

    Verify ACO / linear channel drains are correctly laid to falls with sealed joints

    19

    Check water test or air test has been carried out on completed runs and passed

    20

    Confirm gullies are correctly trapped, bedded level and set to correct height

    Use this checklist live on site

    ProPlot's audit feature includes these drainage checks as interactive helpers — tick items off, attach photos, and share reports with your inspector in one tap.

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